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EMS Education - Articles
History Of EMS in New York
By
Nov 21, 2004, 01:25
Courtesy the EMS House of DeFrance
http://www.defrance.org
The New York State Museum presents Emergency Medical Services in New York
through September 11, 2005.
In the 21st century, we expect emergency medical help to come to the aid of
the seriously ill or injured, no matter where they are. It has not always been
this way.
Until the 19th century, emergency departments, even hospitals, did not exist
as we know them today. First used in military campaigns, including the Civil
War, horse-drawn ambulances began to bring patients to hospitals in New York's
cities in the 1860s. In rural areas, first aid and ambulance transport came only
with the general use of automobiles.
Hospitals and funeral directors
operated ambulances in the early 20th century. Independent rescue squads and
fire departments began to provide ambulance service in the 1930s and 40s.
Help is Here is an exciting new exhibition tracing the history of
emergency medical services, both transport and treatment, in New York. It
features 15 historic ambulances, dating from a 1911 horse-drawn ambulance built
in Rochester, to a 1987 Medical Coaches Bluestar, one of the last van-based
ambulances built in Oneonta and in service until spring 2004. In addition, there
will be a sampling of historic medical equipment used in the field, historic
photographs and ambulance agency memorabilia.
Presenting sponsor is the
New York State Department of Health, Bureau of Emergency Medical Services.
Additional support has been provided by Laerdal Medical Corporation, United New
York Ambulance Network, and Upstate Medical University. Media sponsor is EMS
Magazine.
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EMS House of DeFrance.
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